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How to Cite Statistics Canada (APA, MLA, Chicago)

The exact format for citing Statistics Canada sources in APA 7, MLA 9, and Chicago — with real examples.

📅 February 15, 2026 ⏱ 4 min read 🏷 Citation

Statistics Canada is the gold-standard source for Canadian data — but citing it correctly is non-obvious. Here's the exact format for every major style.

APA 7

Example: Statistics Canada. (2024). Labour force survey: December 2024. Catalogue no. 71-001-X. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/catalogue/71-001-X

MLA 9

Chicago Author-Date

Common mistakes

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a catalogue number for every Statistics Canada citation?

Yes — the catalogue number is the authoritative identifier and most professors will mark you down if it's missing.

How do I cite a Statistics Canada table in APA 7?

Statistics Canada. (Year). Table title (Table XX-XX-XXXX-XX). URL. Include both the table title and the table identifier.

Is Statistics Canada considered a peer-reviewed source?

It's a government source, not peer-reviewed, but Canadian professors treat it as authoritative for population, labour, health, and education data.

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